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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "trunk box" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "trunk boxes" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: Roman Sarafinchan <fffatimakarim@gmail.com>
Reply-To: sarafinchanroman784@yahoo.com
Date: Thu, 13 Apr 2023 08:03:49 -0700
Subject: TOP URGENT FROM UKRAINE,
that has been living and doing business in Ukraine all his life. He is a
successful business man, due to the present War going on in Russia
entrusted in my position huge Millions of Dollars in cash and some kilos of
gold for investment elsewhere. The cash and the gold is currently sealed in
trunk boxes. He asked me to look for a trusted partner who will be willing
to take up the responsibilities of receiving these assets for investment
purposes. As you may know, a lot of sanctions are imposed on Russian
businessmen due to the invasion in Ukraine. Upon hearing from you, I will
give you the full details and what to do nextMy best regards.Roman*
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Anti-fraud resources:
