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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones. 
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
 
 
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
 -  This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.  
-  The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
 -  "hundred thousand united states dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
 
-  This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams. 
 
Fraud email example:
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From: "Dr.Khaled Ibrahim" <drahmadkhaliq0@gmail.com>Reply-To: drkhaledibrahim715@gmail.com
 Date: Wed, 12 Apr 2023 11:44:36 -0700
 Subject: Give This Attention
 
 Dear Recipient;
 
 
 
 This proposal is NEVER a scam; gimmick, or hoaxes. Please do you have
 or could you make provision for a bank account that could receive
 Twenty one Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars
 US$21,500.000.00 anywhere in the world without restriction or return
 of the funds? I am retiring staff in Oil Company here in Libya; NOC
 Libya. National Oil Corporation.
 
 
 
 My Boss delegated me to search for a foreigner whose account can
 receive US$21,500.000 without restriction or return of the funds.
 Please if you can make such provision for us reply this email
 urgently, to enable us detail our motive for this confidential contact
 and source of the money cum the needed assistance we may need from
 you. I look forward to receiving your reply on the basic that you have
 the account or you can provide it for us.
 
 
 
 Sincerely Yours
 
 Dr.Khaled Ibrahim
 
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Anti-fraud resources: