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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "EuroMillions Lottery" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <cossa1962@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Jul 2022 09:36:30 -0700
Subject: Letter posted to your address


This is a follow up to the letter mailed to your address announcing the 1,525th EuroMillions draw that took place on Tuesday 3rd May 2022 at 21:00 CEST (20:00 BST) where you are announced winner. We had an official letter mailed to your address but got no response. Please confirm upon receipt by contacting Peter Jones for more details.

Kind regards,
Customer Support
EURO-MILLIONS

Anti-fraud resources: