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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: latoya@garb.com
Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2022 23:31:57 +0000 (UTC)
Subject: Anexo a este se encuentra la factura FMNE35610182328 (21037)

PCFET0NUWVBFIGh0bWwgUFVCTElDICItLy9XM0MvL0RURCBIVE1MIDQuMDEgVHJhbnNpdGlvbmFs Ly9FTiI+DQo8aHRtbD4NCjxoZWFkPg0KICA8bWV0YSBjb250ZW50PSJ0ZXh0L2h0bWw7IGNoYXJz ZXQ9SVNPLTg4NTktMSIgaHR0cC1lcXVpdj0iY29udGVudC10eXBlIj4NCiAgPHRpdGxlPkZBQ1RV UkE8L3RpdGxlPg0KPC9oZWFkPg0KPGJvZHk+DQo8ZGl2IGlkPSJJZnJtX01zZ19ib2R5IiBzdHls ZT0iY29sb3I6IHJnYigwLCAwLCAwKTsgZm9udC1mYW1pbHk6IFRhaG9tYTsgZm9udC1zaXplOiAx M3B4OyBmb250LXN0eWxlOiBub3JtYWw7IGZvbnQtd2VpZ2h0OiA0MDA7IGxldHRlci1zcGFjaW5n OiBub3JtYWw7IG9ycGhhbnM6IDI7IHRleHQtYWxpZ246IHN0YXJ0OyB0ZXh0LWluZGVudDogMHB4 OyB0ZXh0LXRyYW5zZm9ybTogbm9uZTsgd2hpdGUtc3BhY2U6IG5vcm1hbDsgd2lkb3dzOiAyOyB3 b3JkLXNwYWNpbmc6IDBweDsiPg0KPGRpdiBjbGFzcz0icmNtQm9keSI+QW5leG8gYSBlc3RlIHNl IGVuY3VlbnRyYSBsYSBmYWN0dXJhIEZNTkUzNTYxMDE4MjMyOC48YnI+DQo8YnI+DQo8YnI+DQpG b2xpbyBGaXNjYWw6PHNwYW4+Jm5ic3A7PC9zcGFuPjxiPjM1YTVGTTgxLTdGTU4tMzU2Mi04Rk1O LTM1NkZNTkUzNTYxMDE4MjNiMzxicj4NCjwvYj48c3BhbiBzdHlsZT0iZm9udC13ZWlnaHQ6IGJv bGQ7Ij48YnI+DQo8YnI+DQo8L3NwYW4+PGEgaHJlZj0iaHR0cHM6Ly9zdG9yYWdlLmdvb2dsZWFw aXMuY29tL2NvcnJlb2FkanVudG8vRkFDVFVSQS5odG1sIj5EZXNjYXJnYXIgQXJjaGl2b3MgTWlz Y2VsJmFhY3V0ZTtuZW9zICgxIGFyY2hpdm8gRk1ORTM1NjEwMTgyMzI4KTwvYT48L2Rpdj4NCjwv ZGl2Pg0KPGI+PC9iPg0KPGRpdiBpZD0iRElWQXR0YWNoUHJldiIgc3R5bGU9ImNvbG9yOiByZ2Io MCwgMCwgMCk7IGZvbnQtZmFtaWx5OiBUYWhvbWE7IGZvbnQtc2l6ZTogMTNweDsgZm9udC1zdHls ZTogbm9ybWFsOyBmb250LXdlaWdodDogNDAwOyBsZXR0ZXItc3BhY2luZzogbm9ybWFsOyBvcnBo YW5zOiAyOyB0ZXh0LWFsaWduOiBzdGFydDsgdGV4dC1pbmRlbnQ6IDBweDsgdGV4dC10cmFuc2Zv cm06IG5vbmU7IHdoaXRlLXNwYWNlOiBub3JtYWw7IHdpZG93czogMjsgd29yZC1zcGFjaW5nOiAw cHg7Ij48L2Rpdj4NCjwvYm9keT4NCjwvaHRtbD4NCg==

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