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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Mrs Sandra <pastormichael800@gmail.com>
Reply-To: sandraaa.donkor@gmail.com
Date: Mon, 23 May 2022 17:06:10 +0000
Subject: Good Day

My name is Mr. Y. B. Hariantono, I solicit for your assistance in claiming
a deceased customer's fund as the next of kin.

Meanwhile, I am in charge of the IT And Operations, of which every
sensitive information passes through my office, the fund in question was
deposited at the Head Office of the Bank Negara Indonesia, which amounts to
US$18.4 million.

The deceased person contracted coronavirus in December 2019, while on
vacation with his family in China, leaving behind no one to stand as next
of kin, since then I have made all efforts to locate any family member but
to no avail.

I decided to contact you, regarding your pedigree, and also to stall the
attempt of other Directors from taking it for themselves by labelling it as
unclaimed funds. I have relevant documents in my possession to back up this
claim as the next of kin.

Please treat this mail as confidential, by being as discreet as possible.
As you can see in the link below my position with the Bank Negara Indonesia
BNI.

https://www.bni.co.id/en-us/company/aboutbni/director

I wait for your response only if you are ready to assist.

Regards,
Mr. Y.B. Hariantono
IT and Operations Director

Anti-fraud resources: