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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "courier company" (Courier companies mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. They will have you send money to them, but won't deliver anything. )
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- charlesbenmarek@aol.com (AOL; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: Charles Ben Marek <saminarufus116@gmail.com>
Reply-To: charlesbenmarek@aol.com
Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2022 19:44:27 +0200
Subject: Attention:Beneficiary
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my dear friend,
We would like to inform you that your payment of $2.5 million has been delayed.
USD must be paid via an ATM card that you have verified.
You must go to an ATM to withdraw.
$20,000, twice a day until funds are complete.
Meanwhile, a valid ATM CARD is registered with the DHL Courier Company.
as a package. All you have to do now is contact them.
Information below along with immediate shipping address
Delivered to your shipping address without delay.
1 name
2 home address
3 Current phone number.
4 Your age.
5 Your country.
6 Your job is ...
CEO Charles Ben Marek (SAN),
What is the App Phone: Mobile: +22969457865
Email Address ; (charlesbenmarek@aol.com)
Thanks, Mrs. Chala Bruce
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Anti-fraud resources: