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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "tax clearance" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "tax clearance" (Tax offices mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. Even after you pay their fake tax demands you will still not receive the non-existent funds you have been promised. )
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: Payment Supervisory Board <jocelynexbernard@gmail.com>
Reply-To: europeanpaymentadvisors@consultant.com
Date: Sun, 3 Apr 2022 18:55:13 +0100
Subject: Final Warning!
--
The European Central Bank(ECB) held a meeting regarding the recovered fund
belonging to you. The resolution we reached is to transfer your fund to you
without delay.
We signed the approval and ordered immediate payment.
It is also resoluted on your favour that the only fee you need to pay is
Tax Clearance/transfer Permit which is 750.00 in Euro
You need to reply to transfer the fund to you through your best choice.
Failure to hear from you this week will result in confiscating the fund to
the European Union Treasury account.
Congratulation
Sincerely in service
Andrea Enria - Chairman
European Central Bank's Supervisory Board
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Anti-fraud resources:
