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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "top secret" (scammers urge victims to keep the transaction secret because they don't want anyone to point out to them that it is a scam)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: James Akiaki <ellenamayaa1@gmail.com>
Reply-To: airbreeze01@gmail.com
Date: Fri, 3 Dec 2021 18:17:10 +0100
Subject: 99 dollars
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Hello my name is James Akiaki I'm working with minister of finance
here in Ivory coast and I saw your funds file of 900'000 usd that you
find it difficult to receive due the circumstances between your lawyer
and the bank. As worker in minister of finance I will help you
transfer the money to your account at once and once you get the funds
then you will compansate me but it is top secret between me and you
and this process will cost you only 99 dollars so farward the 99
dollars and your bank details and your full name and address,phone
With regards
James Akiaki
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Anti-fraud resources: