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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Karl Schultz <officefileweb12@gmail.com>
Reply-To: officefilefilewebweb1123@gmail.com
Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2021 20:32:26 -0800
Subject: Attention

--
information From: United States Coast Guard (USCG)

Good News.

This is Karl Schultz, the director of United States Coast Guard, I'm
reaching you
out today regarding your Consignment Box which was found hidden in our
wheelhouse today.

Going through the documents found together with the box,I saw your
names and phone number
on the documents as the beneficiary of this box worth $16 Million
and was ordered to be delivered to your home address.

Please kindly reconfirm your home address for your fund delivery.

Chief: ADM Karl L. Schultz.
Coast Guard Director.
Department Of Homeland Security.
U.S. Home Land Security

Anti-fraud resources: