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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Ryan Dave <davidlbowdich7@gmail.com>
Reply-To: ryandave252@gmail.com
Date: Mon, 23 Aug 2021 13:43:10 -0700
Subject: ATTENTION

It's our wish to inform you about the new development concerning your
compensation payment worth US$1.7 Million, The board of trustees of
First Citizens Bank and the bank executives has finalized with the
Federal Ministry of Finance with World Bank to transfer your fund to
you, the approved sum of (US$1,700,000) One Million Seven Hundred
Thousand United States Dollars by this following means of choice for
your own security reasons
1, By ATM Card

2, By Bank To Bank Transfer

3, By Cash On Delivery

The management & board of trustees of the bank wish you to furnish out
to us your contact information and phone number for immediate process
of transfer.

Awaiting your anticipating response to enable the bank proceed
immediately with the transfer.

Signed,

Yours Faithfully,
Mr. Ryan Dave
Remittance Director

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