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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "hundred thousand united states dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: "Dr. Caffi Nicoletta" <mrsmaryneiva@gmail.com>
Reply-To: ndrcaffi12301967@gmail.com
Date: Fri, 25 Jun 2021 08:47:02 -0700
Subject: Dear friend
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Dear friend
My name is Dr. Caffi Nicoletta from the United States. I am a sick woman
who has decided to donate what I have to charity through you. You may be
wondering why I chose you. But someone has to be chosen. I am 65 years old
and am diagnosed for cancer about 2 years, I inherited a total sum of
$10,500.000v(Ten Million Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars) only
from my late husband, this money which is deposited with a Bank in my name
and will give you my all if your willing to help me carry out my wish.
For easy communication kindly respond Back to me
Yours Sincerely
Dr. Caffi Nicoletta
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Anti-fraud resources: