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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: Miss Maris Avis <marie.avis11@gmail.com>
Reply-To: marie_avis12@yahoo.com
Date: Tue, 29 Dec 2020 13:18:01 +0000
Subject: Hello.

Greetings to you my dear,
My name is Mrs Marie Evis I have a donation of ($10.500.000.00) for
you. Please I will like you to get back to me if you will help on this
donation to help the poor. I will give you more details on how you can
help to invest this money to help the poor because of my poor health
condition which I will let you know as soon as I hear from you.
God bless you as I wait for your reply.
Your sister.
Miss Marie Evis.
marie_avis12@yahoo.com

Anti-fraud resources: