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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "money gram" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "you are advise to" (this email uses bad English)
- "courier company" (Courier companies mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. They will have you send money to them, but won't deliver anything. )
- "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr. paul David" <online591@tim.it>
Reply-To: pauldavid88@naij.com
Date: Thu, 14 Sep 2017 23:03:33 +0200 (CEST)
Subject: From TNT Courier Company Office Benin Republic.
From TNT Courier Company Office Benin Republic.
This is the inform you that there is ATM VISA card in this office deposited by
a Dr.Mary James on the 11 of Sep 2017. Your e-mail address was attached to it
and is to be posted to you. We have been waiting for you to contact us for your
conformable ATM card which contains the sum of $15.8 Million USD and some vital
documents. So kindly get back to this office (TNT COURIER COMPANY BENIN
REPUBLIC) to avoid fraudulent issues concerning in this service. Contact Mr.
paul David Email :(pauldavid88@naij.com)
that we should send the ATM You are to reconfirm and provide to us your
Delivery address below..
Your full name...........
Your country............
Your postal address.....
Your direct phone........
Note: that you are to pay for the Delivery fee of $99.USD you are advise to
send the fee through western union or money gram to the cashiers name below
and forward the payment information to the Company email: pauldavid88@naij.com
for immediate Delivery of your ATM.
Receiver name........Chris obam
Country.....Benin Republic
City....Cotonou
Question....Post
Answer.....Office
Amount.....$99.00
Note: that every claim has an expiring period of fourteen working days (14days)
so you have to send this fee so that your ATM will be Delivered to you urgently
to avoid expiration,
Here is the tracking Number of your Card #5544 32421 www.tnt.comUnderstandthat
it will not track now due to your Card is not yet on the Shipment
Thanks
Your
best regard
Mr. paul David
phone; call +22998146952
Manager of TNT Courier Company
Benin Republic.
tntexpresscompany
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