|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "million dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "can i trust you?" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: "CAPTAIN JOHN ANTHONY" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <captjohn201@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Jul 2017 07:58:59 -0700
Subject: HELLO!!
Dear friend,
How are you today? It is a fact that we have not met before neither have
we had any previous business dealings, but I strongly believe that with
understanding and trust we can have a successful business relationship. I
am Capt. John Anthony, a member of the US Army but presently
serving here in Kabul Afghanistan. I HAVE A BUSINESS DEAL OF $10 MILLION
DOLLARS.....CAN I TRUST YOU?... Kindly contact me back on my private email
at low if you are interested.
Thanks and have a lovely day waiting to hear from you.
Best Regards..
Capt. Jojn Anthony
|
Anti-fraud resources: