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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- ",500,000" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: "US TREASURY DEOT" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <compensationdept@usatreasurydept.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2017 23:09:37 +0100
Subject: Pending Payment
U.S Treasury Department
E-mail: compensationdept@usatreasurydept.com
Fax: +1 415-688-7766
SCAM VICTIM /3,500,000.00 USD COMPENSATION- REF/PAYMENTS CODE:06654
Information reached our office early today regarding the pending
status of your compensation payment. The transfer department of the
RBS Group also stated that further delay in claiming your compensation
payment would lead to cancellation of your compensation payment, so
kindly contact us as soon as you receive this email message to enable
us assist you on resolving this issue.
Signed,
Michelle Scully (Compensation Payment Co-ordinator)
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Anti-fraud resources: