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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Lee Marc" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <Leemarc74@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 22 Jan 2017 12:12:15 -0500
Subject: Seeking Your Consent

Good day,

I am the bill of exchange manager in ADB bank, i just discovered an abandoned sum of Ten Million, Five Hundred Thousand US dollars(US$10.5m) only (Unclaimed fund); by a dead customer from your country whom you bear the same surname with , She died with his next of kin. I want you to stand in as next of kin to claim this money for us to share at the ratio of 60% for me and 40% for you. I will involve a lawyer who will perfect all the documents in your favor. There is no risk involve as your names is a perfect fit to claim the fund. Please send me an email urgently via Leemarc74@gmail.com


Regards,
Lee Marc

Anti-fraud resources: