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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "your urgent reply" (scammers rush victims so they don't have time to think properly)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- v.jose1@yahoo.co.nz (Yahoo, New Zealand; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: EURO MILLION AWARDS. <user@bjnews.com.cn>
Reply-To: <euromillions467@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 21:18:54 +0200
Subject: Global Net User
FROM EURO MILLION AWARDS.
Attn: Client,
Global Net User
This is to notify you that won the SPANISH ON-LINE CREDIT CARD EURO MILLION AWARDS LOTTERY, Online Computer ballot draw that was hosted in Madrid Spain. You have been awarded the prize with the winning information attached on this mail.
Be advise to read attached file and email your information immediately to enable us process your winning fund.
EMAIL: v.jose1@yahoo.co.nz
We are waiting for your urgent reply.
Mrs.Becky Madueno
EURO MILLION AWARDS
chuksssAllsm
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Anti-fraud resources: