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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "the consignment" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "consignment " (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "very confidential" (scammers urge victims to keep the transaction secret because they don't want anyone to point out to them that it is a scam)
- "diplomatic courier" ("diplomats" who perform deliveries of cash or other valuables to you only exist in 419 scams)
- "lagos" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr Ebenizer O." (may be fake)
Reply-To: <zenithebenizer01@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 21 Nov 2015 13:46:39 -0800
Subject: URGENT ATTENTION.
Attention;
Sir,
After our board of directors meeting yesterday, the board have UNAMINOUSLY approved the release of your fund by diplomatic courier, Which states that your fund will be delivered to your door step through diplomatic means.
Your total amount have been packed in one truck box for immediate shipment to your designated address. you are expected to send the address you want to use in sending the consignment to you.
You are required to keep this arrangement very confidential and secret for security reason because this is the fastest means of releasing payment as the year is coming to an end soon.
Thanks for your co-operation.
Best regards,
Mr Ebenizer O.
Director commercials,
Zenith bank plc.
Lagos Nigeria.
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Anti-fraud resources: