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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Gary Fred" (may be fake)
Date: Fri, 8 Aug 2014 17:54:23 +0200
Subject: Re: Your attention

Dear Friend,

I am Mr.Gary Fred, Manager Auditing and Accounting Department of HSBC HOLDINGS PLC LONDON United Kingdom. I got your email account while searching for a business oriented personality and you happen to be the one.

I bring forth a business proposal in the tune of Five Million Five Hundred Thousand United State Dollars Only.($5.500.000 USD) to be transferred to an offshore account with your assistance acting as beneficiary and next-of-kin to the Inheritance funds.If you know you are capable of involving and partaking in this transaction, let me know by replying me back to this email address so that I will send you the details of this transaction,

Kindly forward the following information.

Your personal Name
Address
Sex
Age
Occupation
Telephone/cellphone number.

I am waiting for your urgent reply so that we start the processing of the release of the funds to you immediately.

Regards
Gary Fred

Anti-fraud resources: