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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mrs. Gamila Botros" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <generositybotros@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 15 Mar 2014 16:03:50 -0400
Subject: hospital mail message

DONATION:
Greetings in the name of God Almighty, I am a widow of aging with a long-term illness. I am currently admitted in a private hospital here in Ivory Coast, I have some funds at the bank that I inherited from my late husband and I wish to know if I can trust you to use these funds for charity / orphanage.As a matter of fact, your e-mail address was among the emails I found from directory with the assistance of a nurse who works at the hospital where I was currently admitted. Please if you can be able to use these funds for charity as i mention, kindly reply me as soon as possible for more details.
Your sister in the Lord.
Mrs. Botros Gamila

Anti-fraud resources: