|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- alex_kelvin2014@yahoo.com.ph (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: "Kelvin" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <alex_kelvin2014@yahoo.com.ph>
Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2014 00:43:48 +0100
Subject: UK-SOUTH AFRICA LOTTERY ORGANIZATION
UK-SOUTH AFRICA LOTTERY ORGANIZATION
TICKET FREE/ONLINE E-MAIL ADDRESS WINNINGS DEPARTMENT.
UK-SOUTH AFRICA LOTTO ONLINE WINNINGS NOTIFICATION OF US$4.6M.
If you are the correct owner of this email address,Be glad this day as
the result of the UK-SOUTH AFRICA Lottery Online E-mail Winnings draws
and sweepstakes held in SOUTH AFRICA on the 28th January 2014 has just
been released and we are glad to announce to you that your e-mail
address has won you the lottery in the first category and you are
entitled to claim the sum of US$4.6M.
Your email address was entered for the online draw on Lucky numbers
KW9-283LMA-22, You are to contact
Mr Alex Kelvin
on the below email address for quick delivery of your won cheque of
US$4.6M. All winners cheque are certified cashiers and are cashable in
any country of any part of the world.
Your official first and last names
Full address & country name
Telephone and mobile numbers
Lucky numbers
Month of draw, Age and Sex
Occupation & Job title
Contact Agent: Mr Alex Kelvin
Email-Address:alex_kelvin2014@yahoo.com.ph
Yours Truly,
Co-ordinator.
UK-SOUTH AFRICA LOTTERY ORGANIZATION
|
Anti-fraud resources: