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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "a security company " (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "inheritance funds" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "million united states dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- ",000,000" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a next of kin scam.
Fraud email example:
From: "ALFRED MORGAN" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <alfredmorgan212@hotmail.com>
Date: Sat, 11 May 2013 04:03:43 -0700
Subject: Attn: Beneficiary.
Attn: Beneficiary.
This is my Second time of sending you this e-mail without any response from you. Although, I do not know you in person, I have received your contact via,personal search while seeking a reliable but obscure individual to assist
me in this pending transaction.
Your surname has been approved for an inheritance funds for USD$27,000,000 (Twenty Seven Million United States Dollars Only) currently deposited to a security company in Spain awaiting your claim as the next of kin.
Respond with your interest for further ?correspondenc?e.
Name: .......
Home/Office Address: .......
Mobile Number.: .......
Name of Your Nearest Airport: .....
A Copy of Your ?Identificatio?n: .......
Regard,
Alfred Morgan
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Anti-fraud resources: