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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "a diplomat " ("diplomats" who perform deliveries of cash or other valuables to you only exist in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- sgt_mark.martinez@yahoo.com.mx (Yahoo, Mexico; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: victor@ens.cablered.com.mx
Reply-To: sgt_mark.martinez@yahoo.com.mx
Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2012 16:56:59 -0500
Subject: Hello..
Dear Friend,
My name is Sgt.Mike Martinez, presently in Iraq.I have carefully package
some funds in two metalic boxes that will be leaving Iraq with a diplomat
coming to the United State and I would need you to recieve these boxes and
keep them in your custody pending my return to the state.I have made all
the necessary arrangement on how these boxes will be delivered to you at
your provided delivery address
So if you are intrested, get back to me as soon as possible through below
e-mail for detail informations. sgt_mark.martinez@yahoo.com.mx
Waiting for your Responds.
Sgt.Mike Martinez
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Anti-fraud resources: