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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "from the desk of" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "clearance certificate" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "certificate fee" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "mtcn" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "money transfer control number" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "clearance certificate" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "cotonou" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- western_ubb@yahoo.fr (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: DR STEVE ONYEKA <cunitedstate@gmail.com>
Reply-To: western_ubb@yahoo.fr
Date: Fri, 29 Jun 2012 03:32:14 +0800 (SGT)
Subject: WESTERN UNION MONEY TRANSFER
FROM THE DESK OF THE
DIRECTOR
WESTERN UNION MONEY TRANSFER
COTONOU, REPUBLIC OF
BENIN.
Dear
Friend.
We want to inform you that your payment of $5000 has been sent today
through western Union and i want you to contact DR STEVE ONYEKA immediately
with his email address email (western_ubb@yahoo.fr) and here is western union
information to pick up your first payment $5000.00.usd today .
www.westernunion.com
Money Transfer Control
Number MTCN# 5820554539
Sender's First Name: Samson
Sender's Last Name:
Nwamu
Text Question-- sent
Answer-- Today
And We
Are Waitng For You To Send The $75 Today
call
him with this number +22998892244 ask Him where you can pick up your payment,
the only money you have to pay is $75. for the first INSTALLMENTAL PAYMENT, been
the clearance certificate of your funds from IMF office, with the above info,
the $2.5 Million was located to be sending to you $5,000.00 everyday until he
complete sending the whole amount to you the sum of ($2.5 Million). So be
advice to send Him the clearance certificate fee before you can pick up your
first payment with information bellow to send the $75 to
us.
RECEIVER-----------Joshua Nwaobi
LOCATION
CITY---------Cotouou-Benin
COUNTRY-----------------BENIN
TEXT
QUESTION--HOW
LONG?
ANSWER-----------TODAY
AMOUNT-----------75.Only
SENDES
NAME-----------
MTCN NUMBERS--------
Wait to hear from you with
the payment information before your first payment can be realised from western
union office in your country, We wish you good
luck.
REGARDS MY DIRECT
PHONE LINE IS
+22998892244
DR STEVE ONYEKA
FROM WESTERN UNION OFFICE BENIN
REPUBLIC
Western
Union®
Send Money
Worldwide
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