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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "you are advice to " (this email uses bad English)
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- "certified bank draft" (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- ecobankofafrica2000@yahoo.com (Yahoo; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr Arden Hassam" <fservice75@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: :ecobankofafrica2000@yahoo.com
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2012 05:41:48 -0400
Subject: CONTACT THE BANK
Dear Friend
I have discuss with the bank that issued the International Certified Bank
Draft cheque to my boss,
And they have agree to transfer the fund directly to your account.I was told
to inform you to contact the bank direct
And they will proceed with you as soon as the bank hear from you,
This is the contact information of the bank:
Bank Name: Eco Bank OF Africa
Contact Person: Dr Samuel Douglass
Email: ( :ecobankofafrica2000@yahoo.com
You are advice to contact the bank and inform them that i MR Arden Hassam,
have inform you about my discusstion with the bank regarding to your
International Certified Bank Draft cheque of $ 2.5Million, and due get back to
me as soon as you have receive the fund into your account so that i will
update my boss.I am waiting to hear from you.
Best Regards
MR Arden Hassam.
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