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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "infopost@aol.nl" (this email address has been used in a known scam)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- infopostp@aim.com (AOL Instant Messenger; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: postcode <pghidini@ogs.trieste.it>
Reply-To: infopost@aol.nl
Date: Tue, 02 Nov 2010 12:35:42 +0100
Subject: Letter of confirmation
Letter of confirmation
This is to inform you that you have won a prize money of (500,000 00) Five
hundred thousand Euros) for the 2010 International E-mail draw which is
organized by postcode online promotion programme.
To file for your claim please contact your delivery agency with the
contact information below:
E:mail: infopost@aol.nl
E:mail: infopostp@aim.com
Tell: +31-644-621-043
Fax: +31-847-367-971
1.FULL NAMES:_____________________
2.ADDRESS:________________________
3.SEX:_____________________________
4.AGE:____________________________
5.MARITAL STATUS:________________
6.OCCUPATION:____________________
7.E-MAIL ADDRESS:________________
8.TELEPHONE NUMBER:____________
9.AMOUNT WON:__________________
10. COUNTRY:______________________
WINNING INFORMATIONS
REF No:ES/4420X2/68978NL56807NL) LUCKY No:PL87689-254/73SG-80621NL)
Sincerely Yours,
Mrs Caroline Tensen.(Public Relation Officer)
Dr Winston Gerschtanowitz.(Promotion Manager)
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This message was sent using IMP, the Internet Messaging Program.
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Anti-fraud resources:
