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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "mrsclairejohnson01@advir.com" (this email address has been used in a known scam)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
Fraud email example:
From: "British Petroleum Lottery" <notification@bplp.com>
Reply-To: mrsclairejohnson01@advir.com
Date: Mon, 12 Jul 2010 18:47:52 -0300 (ART)
Subject: Lucky Winner
We are pleased to inform you of the result of the British Petroleum
Lottery promotion held on
the 21st of June 2010. Your e-mail address attached to
Ref. Number: BPELUK/0117/165/0880
Batch Number: 0001/1101-BPLXXX01/1198/ABDNUK
Serial number 001490-M08
Drew lucky numbers 16-0-12-31-460- 74-09
which consequently won in the 1st category, you have therefore been
approved for a lump sum pay
out of US$1,250,000.00 (One million, two hundred and Fifty thousand United
states dollars only)
Contact Mrs. Claire Johnson for more information
Mrs. Claire Johnson
Email: mrsclairejohnson01@advir.com
Yours Faithfully,
Dr. Steven Blair
Promotions Manager
British Petroleum Lottery Promotion
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Anti-fraud resources: