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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "dear friend" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "million dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "idris.yusuf@gmx.com" (this email address has been used in a known scam)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
Fraud email example:
From: "IDRIS YUSUF" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <idris.yusuf@gmx.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2010 03:42:25 +0800
Subject: Attention Required
Dear Friend,
I am writing this email to you with heavy tears in my eyes and great sorrow in my heart because my Doctor
told me that i will die in three months time. Base on this development,I want to will my money which is
deposited in a security company.I am in search of a reliable person who will use the Money to build charity
organization for the saints and the person will take 20% of the total sum While 80% of the money will go to
the charity organization in helping the orphanage. I grew up as an Orphan and i don't have anybody/family
member to take care of my wealth. The total money in question is $10.5million dollars. I will provide you
with other information once you indicate your willingness. Contact me on this private
email; idris.yusuf@gmx.com
Best Regards,
Idris Yusuf.
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Anti-fraud resources: