|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "security keeping fee" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "western union" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "mtcn" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "money transfer control number" (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "consignment " (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "courier service" (Courier companies mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. They will have you send money to them, but won't deliver anything. )
- "courier company" (Courier companies mentioned in 419 scams are always fake. They will have you send money to them, but won't deliver anything. )
- "abuja" (a location commonly mentioned in 419 scams)
- "evanscourier01@hosanna.net" (this email address has been used in a known scam)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- Western Union money transfer is completely untraceable and therefore is *not* safe to use with anyone you do not know personally. It is the preferred method of online criminals to collect money from their victims.
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
Fraud email example:
From: "Mrs Mary Franco" <admin@apex.com.my>
Reply-To: <fastwaydept@live.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Mar 2010 13:02:41 +0100
Subject: Hello Winners,
Hello Winners,
You won the sum of $1.5 millions from our monthly sweepstakes.Your email address was among the five lucky winner in our computer email ballot, You are hereby advice to contact (Evans Delivery Courier Company) in the name of Abel Johnson to claim your prize.
Evans Delivery Courier Company
Contact Person:Abel Johnson
HOT LINE:+234-8063-881-606
E-mail: evanscourier01@hosanna.net
CLAIMS PROCESSING REQUIREMENT DATA:
(1) Full Names: __________________
(2) Full Address : __________________
(3) Sex: ___________
(4) Age: ___________
(5) Country:___________
(6) Mobile Phone: _______________
(7) Occupation: _______________
(8) A Copy Of Your Picture: _______________
Note: the only money you will send to Mr Abel Johnson to deliver your Consignment direct to your postal Address in your country is just $105.00 one Hundred,five United States Dollars only being Security Keeping Fee of the Courier Company so far.
You are to send this fee via Western Union Money Transfer with the cash receiver of the Fastway Courier Service in the name of (Mr. Amalu Ifeanyi).
Receiver name: AMALU IFEANYI
Receiver address: #232, Festac Town ( Abuja - Nigeria )
Amount to send: $105 USD
Text Question: Have Faith
Text Answer: In God
As soon as you have made the payment get back to us with the information below.
Sender name: ...........................?
Amount sent: ............................?
Money Transfer Control Number (MTCN#)...................?written on your Western
Union receipt.
Receiver name: .........Amalu
We shall be expecting your payment information and as soon as we get this information we shall commence with the delivery of your Bank Draft to your house address and make sure you don't make any mistake in your house address.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Mary Franco.
|
Anti-fraud resources: