|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "fiduciary agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "fudiciary" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "claims agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "hundred thousand united states dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
Fraud email example:
From: <info@webmix09.org.uk>
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 14:02:55 +0000
Subject: =?utf-8?q?YOU=20HAVE=20WON=20=24500=2c000=2e00=20CONGRATULATIONS=20FROM=20MICROSOFT?=
CONGRATULATION This is to inform you that your email has won a
consulation
prize of the Microsoft Corporation EMAIL DRAW held on 14th December
2009.
Your email has won $500,000.00 (US Dollars). Please note that your
lucky
winning number falls within our Africa booklet representative in West
Africa as indicated in your play coupon, In view of this, your
$500,000.00
(Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars) cheque would be released
to
you by our Fiduciary Agent in West Africa.
Please fill the verfication form below and send it with your (Ref#:
BTD/610/08),and (Batch #:742701AE) to your claims agent.
PAYMENT RELEASE ORDER FORM:
Full Names___________________
Gender_______________________
Age__________________________
Contact Address______________
Occupation___________________
Country______________________
Nationality________________
Telephone numbers____________
Batch________________________
Reference____________________
Microsoft Fudiciary Agent: David Moore Via E-mail:
davidmoore105@live.co.uk
Congratulations from the entire member of the Microsoft Promotion
Award
team.
Sincerely,
Susan Lars
Head Customer care Service
Microsoft Promotion Team.
|
Anti-fraud resources: