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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: James Dugo <jamesdugo04@yahoo.co.nz>
Reply-To: james_dugo@ananzi.co.za
Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2009 13:28:21 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: from barr. james dugo


James Dugo Esq. (For Trustees)
Managing Partner (Dugo Chambers)
Pretoria, South Africa
Email: james_dugo@ananzi.co.za
 
NOTIFICATION OF BEQUEST:
 
On behalf of the Trustees and Executor of the estate of Late Mr. Brian York, I once again try to notify you as my earlier letter was returned undelivered. I hereby attempt to reach you again by this same email address on the WILL. I wish to notify you that late Mr. Brian York made you a beneficiary to his WILL. He left the sum of Five Million One Hundred Thousand Dollars (USD$5,100.000.00) to you in the codicil and last testament to his will. Please if I reach you as I am hopeful, Endeavour to get back to me as soon as possible to enable me conclude my job. I hope to hear from you in no distant date.
 
PLEASE GET BACK TO ME WITH THIS EMAIL ADDRESS (james_dugo@ananzi.co.za)
Yours in His service,
Barr, James Dugo.



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