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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "utmost confidentiality" (scammers urge victims to keep the transaction secret because they don't want anyone to point out to them that it is a scam)
- "offshore account" (Banks mentioned in 419 scams are always fake (real banks don't communicate using mobile phones or free webmail addresses))
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- mail.frwong@gmail.com (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: "Mr Frank Wong" <frankwong@dbsbank.com.hk>
Reply-To: mail.frwong@gmail.com
Date: Sun, 9 Aug 2009 13:53:33 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Good day,,
Good day Sir/Madam,
I am Mr Frank Wong,Chairman of DBS Bank in (Hong Kong).
I got your email account while searching for a business oriented
personality in my private study in the internet.
I bring forth a business proposal in the tune of $66m to be transferred to
an offshore account with your assistance acting as beneficiary and next-of-
kin to the funds.
If you know you are capable of involving and partaking in this transaction,
Please treat with utmost confidentiality and send down the following
personal details and me at this private email account for briefing:
mail.frwong@gmail.com
(1)Full names:.............................
(2)Occupation:..............................
(3)Age and Sex:..........................
(4)Marital Status:................
(5)Private phone number:..................
(6)Current residential address:..................
Thank you.
Mr Frank Wong.
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Anti-fraud resources: