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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following fake company names, fake addresses, non-existent institutions/documents or other details have appeared in scams before:
- "uk national lottery" (can only win this lottery if you bought a ticket)
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- +447031989855 (UK, redirects to a mobile phone in another country)
Fraud email example:
From: "Trey Novotny" <trey.novotny@mtmc.edu>
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2008 02:53:42 -0500
Subject: Your Email Address Attached to E-ticket Number: 56475600545188 (p.well@live.com)
Dear Winner,
The result of our computer Draws (#978) selected your email
address attached to e-ticket number: 56475600545188, Ref: UK/9420X2/68
and Batch:074/05/ZY369. You have therefore been approved to claim a
total sum of £ 600,000.00 GBP in the UK National Lottery Sweep Takes
online Promo.
Contact Person: Mr. Well Paulson
Email: p.well@live.com
Tel: +44-703-198-9855
Fax: +44-709-288-9285
All information is strictly confidential and will only be used for the
purpose to which it is been requested.
Regards.
Mrs.Trey Novotny
Online Co-ordinator.
Anti-fraud resources:
