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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following fake company names, fake addresses, non-existent institutions/documents or other details have appeared in scams before:
- "22 garden close, stamford" (address often used in fake lottery scams)
- "uk national lottery" (can only win this lottery if you bought a ticket)
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "claims agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
Fraud email example:
From: "Alan Riley (STUDENT)" <ariley@apu.edu>
Date: Fri, 12 Sep 2008 05:16:39 -0700
Subject: CONTACT OUR CLAIMS AGENT:MR.Mike Moore
THE UK NATIONAL LOTTERY.
22 Garden Close, Stamford,
Lincs, PE9 2YP, London
United Kingdom.
www.national-lottery.co.uk
Dear Winner,
Your Reference Number:2551256003/23 drew to the lucky number: 29 Congratulations,you have just won our star prize of 500,000.00 in the satellite software email lottery. On line Sweepstakes International program held on 11th of Sept 2008 conducted by uk LOTTERY BOARD in which your e-mail addresses was pick randomly by software powered by the Internet.
CONTACT OUR CLAIMS AGENT:MR.Mike Moore
Email:mike.more_uknl@live.co.uk
Forward the following details to enable us clear your file for immediate payment and delivery of your winnings:
1.Full Names:
2.Address:
3.Age:
4.Sex:
5.Occupation:
6.Phone numbers:
7.Fax number:
8.Country:
9.Won Before:
Yours faithfully,
Sir Richard K. Lyods.
Anti-fraud resources: