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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "claims agent" (real lotteries do not use a "claim agent" / "fiduciary agent")
- ",000,000" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- ",500,000" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "00,000.00" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- +31645449390 (Netherlands, prepaid mobile phone)
Fraud email example:
From: "LOTTO .NL NETHERLANDS" <beryan@widener.edu>
Reply-To: robertwilliams08@yahoo.cn
Date: Fri, 22 Aug 2008 00:03:55 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: ATTENTION TO THE OWNER OF THIS EMAIL ADDRESS
EEFTINK 1005.R, 1103
EA AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Reference : PW EH 9590 OG 0612,
Batch : 563881545-NL/2008
Congratulations!,
You are hereby notified that your email identity has won $2,500,000.00. after our final email draws condcuted last week.
Your ID was atached to Ticket Number: PA 3502 /8707-01.
The online cyber lotto draws was conducted from an exclusive list of 25,000,000 e-mail addresses of individual and corporate bodies picked
by an advanced automated random computer search from the internet. No tickets were sold.
For further instructions and release details, please contact your assigned claims agent,
Name: Robert Williams
Foreign claims agent Netherlands Office.
Email:robertwilliams08@yahoo.cn
Tel:+31 645 449 390
You are advised to provide him with
the following information:
First name:
Last Name:
Telephone/Fax number:
Nationality:
Age:
Occupation:
Quote your refernce and batch numbers in every correspondence to avoid delay or complications.
Yours Faithfully,
Donal Van Doni
Lottery Coordinator
Anti-fraud resources: