|
|
joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
|
|
"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists mobile phone numbers. Use of such numbers is typical for scams because they allow criminals to conceal their true location. They can receive calls in an Internet cafe from where they send you emails, while pretending to be in some office.
- +447031893393 (UK, redirects to a mobile phone in another country)
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- transworldxp@yahoo.co.th (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: "Uk-Lottery Organization" <uklotterywinnings32@klikni.cz>
Date: Sat, 24 May 2008 14:59:32 +0200
Subject: Your email address has won you us$4.6Million.
Your email address has won you us$4.6Million.
UK LOTTERY ORGANIZATION TICKET FREE/ONLINE
E-MAIL ADDRESS WINNINGS DEPARTMENT.
Telephone: +44-703-189-3393.
If you are the correct owner of this email address then be glad this day as
the result of the UK lottery online e-mail address free-ticket winning draws
held here in Bangkok-Thailand on the 29th April, 2008 has just been released
and we are glad to announce to you that your email address won you the
sweeptakes in the first category and you are entitled to claim the sum of
US$4.6Million.
Your email address was entered for the online draw on this Ticket Number:
APP236566301307 and won on this Lucky Number: MX014926583. You are to
contact Mr. Gabriel Jones. on the below email address for quick delivery of
your won cheque of US$4.6Million. Note that all winners cheque are CERTIFIED
CASHIERS CHEQUE and when delivered and received by you, you can cash it in
any bank of any country.
To enable Mr. Gabriel Jones. ascertain you as the rightful winner and
receiver of the $4.6Million CERTIFIED CASHIERS CHEQUE MAKE SURE you include
the below listed information in your contact mail to Mr. Gabriel Jones. Your
country of origin, complete official names, amount won, free ticket, lucky
numbers, date of draw, job title, telephone numbers, and address where you
wish to receive your winnings cheque, Contact. Mr. Gabriel Jones.
Email-Address: transworldxp@yahoo.co.th
From: Ambrose Michael.
Online Winning Notification,
Uk-Lottery Organization.
Anti-fraud resources: