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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "peter ruggiero" <peterruggiero@gala.net>
Date: Fri, 23 May 2008 09:23:56 -0700
Subject: URGENT BUSINESS PROPOSAL


PETER RUGGIERO
Notice from HSBC
United Kingdom .
Tel: +44 702 407 4999

Dear Friend,

I work with HSBC Bank Plc London United Kingdom. I have a Business Proposal
of Twenty One million, Eight Hundred Thousand British Pounds Sterlings only
(21,800,000.00 British pounds sterlings) that has been in a dormant
cooperate account of my late client for you to handle with me from my bank.
I will need you to be in partnership in executing this Business Project from
United Kingdom to your country. You will stand as one of the board member. I
am hoping that we can understand and trust each other. I am very free to
deal with you without any fear of betrayal but you have to prove to me that
you can be trusted. I am prepared to start working on legalizing claims for
you as one of the board members that is a signatory to the account for the
claims as next of kin to the board members. I need to know if you will be
able to handle this with me before I explain to you in details.

For immediate action on the matter, please furnish me with your information
as stated in this manner to avoid making any mistake for your immediate
directive for the claims.

Your Full Name:................................................
Your Complete Address (Physical Address with Zip Code)
..........................................................
Date of Birth (Day/Month/Year:....................................
Direct Telephone/Mobile Number:....................................
Fax Number:...................................................
Your receiving Banking Data:......................................

Finally after that I shall furnish you with more information's about this
project. However I shall be waiting your response and assurance.

Your earliest response to this letter will be appreciated. Hoping that this
will be the beginning of our good business relationship.

Kind Regards
PETER RUGGIERO
peter_ruggiero2001@yahoo.fr

Anti-fraud resources: