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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "a security company " (this will cost you money - be careful with upfront payments to anyone you only know through email, especially if they promise you a lot of money. NEVER send money by Western Union or MoneyGram to people you do not know personally - NO EXCEPTIONS! Instant wire transfer services are not meant to be used with strangers because they offer no protection against fraud. That is precisely why the criminals want you send money that way. )
- "million dollars" (they want you to be blinded by the prospect of quick money, but the only money that ever changes hands in 419 scams is from you to the criminals)
- "remain blessed" (scammers in West Africa like to use religious phrases)
- This email message is a 419 scam. Please see our 419 FAQ for more details on such scams.
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- mrshelenshoup@hotmail.com (Hotmail; can be used from anywhere worldwide)
Fraud email example:
From: "Mrs.Helen Shoup" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <helenshoup@1email.eu>
Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 04:16:25 +0200
Subject: Please reply me
Hello Dear,
I am Mrs.Helen Shoup a widow from (Auckland) New Zealand i am a christian suffering from a long time cancer,I am soliciting for your assistance to help me carry out my dream charity work of Four Million Dollars which is currently in a security company in Spain,which I couldn’t carry out my self due to my illness.i took out this time to write and earch the internet for a reliable person like you and i beleve you will help me recieve this funds and donate it to the motherless baby homes and charity organisations close to you. if you are interested reach me for more detail through my email: mrshelenshoup@hotmail.com
Remain blessed
Mrs.Helen Shoup
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Anti-fraud resources:
