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joewein.de LLC
fighting spam and scams on the Internet
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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam
The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.
Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.
Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!
Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.
Click here to report a problem with this page.
Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:
- An email address listed inside this email has been used in a known fraud before.
- This email uses a separate reply address that is different from the sender address. Spammers use this to get replies even when the original spam sending accounts have been shut down. Also, sometimes the sender addresses are legitimate looking but fake and only the reply address is actually an email account controlled by the scammers.
- The following fake company names, fake addresses, non-existent institutions/documents or other details have appeared in scams before:
- "yahoo/msn lottery inc" (no such lottery exists)
- "yahoo/msn lottery" (no such lottery exists)
- The following phrases in this message should put you on alert:
- "greater london" (a common phrase found in 419 scams)
- "cheque " (Beware of any scheme that involves cashing checks or money orders and then wiring a portion of the funds somewhere - you'll be liable for the entire amount if the checks or money orders turn out to be fake, even after you have received and forwarded cash. If it's a lottery prize, remember that real lotteries do not pay large prizes by check. They wire the money directly to your bank account and you do not pay for that. Many scammers promise a large check only in order to then demand payment of courier fees for a fake courier service. )
- This email message is a fake lottery scam. Consider the following facts about real lotteries:
- They don't notify winners by email.
- You can't win without first buying a lottery ticket.
- They don't randomly select email addresses to award prizes to.
- They don't use free email accounts (Yahoo, Hotmail, etc) to communicate with you.
- They don't tell you to call a mobile phone number.
- They don't tell you to keep your winnings secret.
- They will never ask a winner to pay any fees to receive a prize!
- This email lists free webmail addresses. Use of such addresses is typical for scams. Lotteries, banks and any but the smallest of companies do not normally use such addresses. Criminals use them to anonymously send and receive email at Internet cafes.
- msn_claimsunit2010@hotmail.co.uk (email address has been used in a known fraud before)
Fraud email example:
From: "\"Yahoo/Msn Lottery Incorporation\" <info.msn.com>"
<cxu-9n8-m3k@tele2.nl>
Reply-To: msn_claimsunit2010@hotmail.co.uk
Date: Mon, 04 Oct 2010 07:44:15 +0200
Subject: Your E-mail Id have won
--
Yahoo/Msn
Lottery Incorporation Barley House, Her Road Sutton, Greater London SM1 4te United Kingdom.
Dear
Guaranteed Winner,
Your E-mail Id have won ($550,000.00 US DOLLARS) in the on going YAHOO/MSN Lottery
Promotion. A cheque of $550,000.00 dollars has been issued against your winning email and has been forward to WORLD
NET Services for delivery to your country of residence. For claims You are therefore advised to send the following
information to :
REVEREND FATHER. MARTINS BROWN E-MAIL: (msn_claimsunit2010@hotmail.co.uk) PHONE
NUMBER:+448713154072
Send your Identification Numbers/Your Personal Information to him
immediately: PERSONAL INFORMATION
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS: Batch number........................ ..LWH09552
Reff number................... .....LWH09225 Winning number...............W/COO/O5
1. Full
name.................. 2. Country ......................... 3. Contact Address...... 4. Telephone Number..
5. Marital Status......... 6. Occupation.............. 7. Age........................... .... 8.
Sex........................... .....
Congratulations!
Sincerely,
Mrs.Elizabeth Gate
Online coordinator (Sweepstakes International Program)
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Anti-fraud resources: