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"419" Scam – Advance Fee / Fake Lottery Scam

The so-called "419" scam is a type of fraud dominated by criminals from Nigeria and other countries in Africa. Victims of the scam are promised a large amount of money, such as a lottery prize, inheritance, money sitting in some bank account, etc.

Victims never receive this non-existent fortune but are tricked into sending their money to the criminals, who remain anonymous. They hide their real identity and location by using fake names and fake postal addresses as well as communicating via anonymous free email accounts and mobile phones.

Keep in mind that scammers DO NOT use their real names when defrauding people.
The criminals either abuse names of real people or companies or invent names or addresses.
Any real people or companies mentioned below have NO CONNECTION to the scammers!

Read more about such scams here or in our 419 FAQ. Use the Scam-O-Matic to verify suspect emails.

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Some comments by the Scam-O-Matic about the following email:

Fraud email example:

From: "Mr. Vincent" (may be fake)
Reply-To: <vincentaig@aol.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Mar 2010 11:01:23 +0100
Subject: HHotel Reservation Inquiry

Dear Sir/Ma,
 
Compliment of the day. Kindly please confirm back to me if you have any availability(23 night stay)at your hotel for the date stated below for I and my partner.
 
Check In...18/04/2010
 
Check Out...10/05/2010
 
Please calculate the total final cost of all stay at your Hotel inclusive with taxes ,and breakfast with dinner for 2 Adults. Also what kind/type of credit card is welcomed for Payment. I await your prompt response back on my private email vincentaig@aol.com
Best Regards,
Mr. Vincent Aigbogun

Anti-fraud resources: